Exclusive: OEUK Calls for Windfall Tax Reform to Boost UK Energy Investment

 The UK’s energy future stands at a critical crossroads, as leading industry voice Offshore Energies UK (OEUK) delivers a forceful ultimatum. The government must overhaul or abolish the existing windfall tax on oil and gas profits by 2026. Their message leaves no room for doubt. This tax, as it stands, is directly throttling essential investment. It is jeopardising livelihoods, crumbling national energy security, and effectively stalling the entire move towards a sustainable green economy.

With a punishing 78% headline tax rate, the UK's fiscal regime is now among the most aggressive globally for offshore energy. While initially billed to capture "extraordinary profits" during market surges, OEUK points to stark new data from the Office for National Statistics. It reveals that companies actually investing in UK oil and gas are now seeing negative returns. 

"Action is needed now," declared David Whitehouse, OEUK's Chief Executive. "We must secure jobs, boost energy security, and build for the future." 

Whitehouse underscored the urgent imperative for a predictable, competitive tax framework to be established by 2026. This timeline is years ahead of the government's current 2030 target for reviewing the tax's future. The persistent uncertainty, he stressed, is causing companies to reconsider their commitment to the UK, impacting everything from new exploration to maintaining critical infrastructure.

The consequences of this tax policy are already severe. A troubling trend emerged in 2024, with the UK's own energy output hitting an unprecedented low. This meant the nation had to bring in more than 40% of its energy from abroad. OEUK now warns of an even bleaker future that, without a substantial surge in investment, the UK could find itself relying predominantly on international markets for its oil and gas needs by the turn of the decade. Such deep reliance carries significant risks in an unpredictable global landscape.

Beyond merely supply, OEUK contends that a stable tax environment could unlock a colossal £200 billion in investment this decade, adding £150 billion to the UK economy. It safeguards thousands of highly skilled jobs, a point made more poignant by recent job cuts at firms like Harbour Energy, explicitly blamed on the tax regime.  

OEUK’s advocacy extends beyond traditional fossil fuels. They see the fiscal environment as critical for the entire energy spectrum. Without confidence, investment declines across offshore wind, carbon capture, and hydrogen. Their demand for the upcoming Autumn Budget is clear. Implement a fiscal strategy that truly supports the UK’s long-term energy resilience and its ambitious net-zero targets.